Files
Justin Hibbits 73bb247927 dpaa: Add QorIQ Security Engine (SEC) driver
The QorIQ Security Engine (SEC) generally fits into the Data Path
Acceleration Architecture, accelerating cryptographic operations.

Currently this driver does not use the QMan interface, instead relying
on the job rings, as Linux also does, to reduce complexity until needed
for network protocol acceleration, like IPSec and OpenVPN.

Initial testing via `openssl speed -engine devcrpto -evp aes-128-cbc`
yields a ~200x throughput improvement, from 105MB/s to more than 20GB/s
for 16k block sizes.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D59581
2026-09-18 09:03:29 -04:00

401 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2026 Justin Hibbits <[email protected]>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include "sec_var.h"
/*
* A job that doesn't complete in 5 seconds (should take microseconds or less)
* is considered a failure.
*/
#define SEC_JOB_TIMEOUT (5 * hz)
/*
* Job Ring register offsets, relative to the JR's base within SEC's
* CCSR window.
*/
#define JR_IRBAR_MS 0x00 /* Input ring base, upper (64-bit reg) */
#define JR_IRBAR_LS 0x04 /* Input ring base, lower */
#define JR_IRSR 0x0c /* Input ring size (ring entries) */
#define JR_IRSAR 0x14 /* Input ring slots available (add-to) */
#define JR_IRJAR 0x1c /* Input ring jobs added (bump on enqueue) */
#define JR_ORBAR_MS 0x20 /* Output ring base, upper */
#define JR_ORBAR_LS 0x24 /* Output ring base, lower */
#define JR_ORSR 0x2c /* Output ring size */
#define JR_ORJRR 0x34 /* Output ring jobs removed */
#define JR_ORSFR 0x3c /* Output ring slots full */
#define JR_JRSTAR 0x44 /* Output status (per-job termination) */
#define JR_JRINTR 0x4c /* Interrupt status (W1C) */
#define JRINTR_JRI 0x00000001 /* JR interrupt asserted */
#define JRINTR_JRE 0x00000002 /* JR error */
/*
* HALT tracks a flush requested through JRCR: 01b while SEC
* is still draining, 10b once every job has reached the output ring.
* Writing the field's high bit clears it and lets the ring run again.
*/
#define JRINTR_HALT_M 0x0000000c
#define JRINTR_HALT_ONGOING 0x00000004
#define JRINTR_HALT_DONE 0x00000008
#define JR_JRCFGR_MS 0x50 /* Configuration, upper */
#define JR_JRCFGR_LS 0x54 /* Configuration, lower */
#define JRCFGR_LS_IMSK 0x00000001 /* Mask interrupts (1=masked) */
#define JRCFGR_LS_ICEN 0x00000002 /* Interrupt coalescing enable */
#define JR_JRCR 0x6c /* Command: flush/reset */
#define JRCR_RESET 0x00000001 /* Flush, or reset if halted */
#define JR_IRRIR 0x5c /* Input ring read index (RO) */
#define JR_ORWIR 0x64 /* Output ring write index (RO) */
#define JR_RING_SIZE 16 /* power of 2, small for scaffolding */
#define JR_RING_MASK (JR_RING_SIZE - 1)
#define JR_RD4(sec, jr, off) bus_read_4(sec->sc_rres, jr->jr_off + off)
#define JR_WR4(sec, jr, off, v) \
bus_write_4(sec->sc_rres, jr->jr_off + off, v)
static void sec_jr_intr(void *arg);
#define FOREACH_JOB_RING(node) \
for (phandle_t child = OF_child(node); child != 0; \
child = OF_peer(child)) \
if ((ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(child, \
"fsl,sec-v5.0-job-ring") || \
ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(child, \
"fsl,sec-v4.0-job-ring")) && \
ofw_bus_node_status_okay(child) && \
OF_getproplen(child, "reg") == 2 * sizeof(pcell_t))
/*
* Job Ring helpers.
*/
static int
sec_jr_count(struct sec_softc *sc)
{
phandle_t node = ofw_bus_get_node(sc->sc_dev);
int n = 0;
FOREACH_JOB_RING(node)
n++;
return (n);
}
static void
sec_jr_dma_cb(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
{
vm_paddr_t *pa = arg;
*pa = error == 0 && nsegs == 1 ? segs[0].ds_addr : 0;
}
static int
sec_jr_irq_setup(struct sec_softc *sc, struct sec_jr *jr, u_int idx)
{
device_t dev = sc->sc_dev;
struct resource_list *rl;
phandle_t iparent;
pcell_t *cells;
int ncells, irqnum;
if (jr->jr_node == 0)
return (ENXIO);
if (ofw_bus_intr_by_rid(dev, jr->jr_node, 0, &iparent, &ncells,
&cells) != 0)
return (ENXIO);
irqnum = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, ncells, cells);
OF_prop_free(cells);
if (irqnum <= 0)
return (ENXIO);
rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
jr->jr_irid = 1 + idx; /* rid 0 is the SEC top-level error IRQ */
resource_list_add(rl, SYS_RES_IRQ, jr->jr_irid, irqnum, irqnum, 1);
jr->jr_ires = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
&jr->jr_irid, RF_ACTIVE);
if (jr->jr_ires == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
if (bus_setup_intr(dev, jr->jr_ires, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
NULL, sec_jr_intr, jr, &jr->jr_icookie) != 0)
return (ENXIO);
/*
* Enable JR interrupts (IMSK=0, ICEN=0 = fire on every completion).
* Reset default is already IMSK=0, but be explicit.
*/
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_JRCFGR_LS, 0);
return (0);
}
/*
* Watchdog for a wedged ring. Nothing else reclaims a job that never
* reaches the output ring, so its caller would wait forever.
*
* Writing JRCR[RESET] while RESET reads 0 flushes the ring: jobs already
* in the holding tanks or DECOs are terminated onto the output ring with
* an error status, and the ordinary completion path reclaims them. So
* this only starts the flush and later clears HALT. Jobs merely stalled
* in the input ring resume from there.
*/
static void
sec_jr_watchdog(void *arg)
{
struct sec_jr *jr = arg;
struct sec_softc *sc = jr->jr_sc;
struct sec_job *job;
uint32_t intr;
if (jr->jr_dying)
return;
if (jr->jr_flushing) {
intr = JR_RD4(sc, jr, JR_JRINTR);
if ((intr & JRINTR_HALT_M) == JRINTR_HALT_DONE) {
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_JRINTR, JRINTR_HALT_DONE);
jr->jr_flushing = false;
device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
"job ring at %#x resumed after flush\n",
jr->jr_off);
}
} else if ((job = TAILQ_FIRST(&jr->jr_active)) != NULL &&
(int)(ticks - job->job_deadline) >= 0) {
device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
"job ring at %#x stalled with %u job%s outstanding, "
"flushing\n", jr->jr_off, jr->jr_inflight,
jr->jr_inflight != 1 ? "s" : "");
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_JRCR, JRCR_RESET);
jr->jr_flushing = true;
}
callout_reset(&jr->jr_wdog, hz, sec_jr_watchdog, jr);
}
/* A per-job non-zero status arrives in the OR entry, not through JRE. */
static void
sec_jr_intr(void *arg)
{
struct sec_jr *jr = arg;
struct sec_softc *sc = jr->jr_sc;
struct sec_or_entry done[JR_RING_SIZE];
uint32_t i, intr, n, tail;
int blocked;
mtx_lock(&jr->jr_lock);
intr = JR_RD4(sc, jr, JR_JRINTR);
if ((intr & (JRINTR_JRI | JRINTR_JRE)) == 0) {
mtx_unlock(&jr->jr_lock);
return;
}
if ((intr & JRINTR_JRE) != 0)
device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "JR error, JRINTR=%#x\n", intr);
/*
* Acknowledge before draining. A job completing between the ORSFR
* read and the W1C would otherwise have its interrupt cleared along
* with the one being serviced, and would sit there with nothing
* left to raise it again. Acknowledging first costs at worst a
* spurious interrupt that finds the ring empty.
*/
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_JRINTR, intr & (JRINTR_JRI | JRINTR_JRE));
/*
* Completion has to run with jr_lock dropped, since crypto_done()
* can dispatch the next request straight back into sec_process().
*/
n = JR_RD4(sc, jr, JR_ORSFR);
if (n > JR_RING_SIZE)
n = JR_RING_SIZE;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
tail = (jr->jr_or_tail + i) & JR_RING_MASK;
done[i] = jr->jr_or[tail];
TAILQ_REMOVE(&jr->jr_active, (struct sec_job *)
PHYS_TO_DMAP((vm_paddr_t)done[i].desc_addr), job_link);
}
if (n != 0) {
/* Finish reading the entries before freeing their slots. */
atomic_thread_fence_rel();
jr->jr_or_tail += n;
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_ORJRR, n);
jr->jr_inflight -= n;
}
blocked = 0;
if (jr->jr_blocked != 0 && jr->jr_inflight < JR_RING_SIZE) {
blocked = jr->jr_blocked;
jr->jr_blocked = 0;
}
mtx_unlock(&jr->jr_lock);
if (blocked != 0)
crypto_unblock(sc->sc_cid, blocked);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
sec_complete_one(sc, done[i].desc_addr, done[i].status);
}
static int
sec_jr_init(struct sec_softc *sc, struct sec_jr *jr)
{
void *ring_va;
size_t ir_bytes = JR_RING_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t);
size_t or_bytes = JR_RING_SIZE * sizeof(struct sec_or_entry);
size_t total = ir_bytes + or_bytes;
mtx_init(&jr->jr_lock, device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
TAILQ_INIT(&jr->jr_active);
callout_init_mtx(&jr->jr_wdog, &jr->jr_lock, 0);
if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 64, 0,
BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
total, 1, total, BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL,
&jr->jr_ring_tag) != 0)
return (ENOMEM);
if (bus_dmamem_alloc(jr->jr_ring_tag, &ring_va,
BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO | BUS_DMA_COHERENT,
&jr->jr_map) != 0)
return (ENOMEM);
jr->jr_ir = ring_va;
jr->jr_or = (struct sec_or_entry *)((uint8_t *)ring_va + ir_bytes);
if (bus_dmamap_load(jr->jr_ring_tag, jr->jr_map, ring_va,
total, sec_jr_dma_cb, &jr->jr_ir_pa,
BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0 || jr->jr_ir_pa == 0)
return (ENOMEM);
jr->jr_or_pa = jr->jr_ir_pa + ir_bytes;
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_IRBAR_MS, (uint32_t)(jr->jr_ir_pa >> 32));
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_IRBAR_LS, (uint32_t)jr->jr_ir_pa);
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_IRSR, JR_RING_SIZE);
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_ORBAR_MS, (uint32_t)(jr->jr_or_pa >> 32));
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_ORBAR_LS, (uint32_t)jr->jr_or_pa);
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_ORSR, JR_RING_SIZE);
/* Enable the ring by writing IRSAR = ring size (all slots free). */
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_IRSAR, JR_RING_SIZE);
mtx_lock(&jr->jr_lock);
callout_reset(&jr->jr_wdog, hz, sec_jr_watchdog, jr);
mtx_unlock(&jr->jr_lock);
return (0);
}
int
sec_init_rings(struct sec_softc *sc)
{
uint32_t reg[2];
int err, i, njrs;
njrs = sec_jr_count(sc);
if (njrs == 0)
return (0);
sc->sc_jr = mallocarray(njrs, sizeof(struct sec_jr), M_SEC,
M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
i = 0;
FOREACH_JOB_RING(ofw_bus_get_node(sc->sc_dev)) {
struct sec_jr *jr = &sc->sc_jr[i];
OF_getencprop(child, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg));
jr->jr_sc = sc;
jr->jr_node = child;
/* Offset within SEC's CCSR window. */
jr->jr_off = reg[0];
err = sec_jr_init(sc, jr);
if (err != 0)
goto fail;
err = sec_jr_irq_setup(sc, jr, i);
if (err != 0) {
device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
"could not install JR%u interrupt\n", i);
goto fail;
}
i++;
}
sc->sc_njr = njrs;
return (njrs);
fail:
/*
* Teardown copes with a partly built ring, so running it over the
* whole array also cleans up the one that failed.
*/
for (i = 0; i < njrs; i++)
sec_jr_teardown(sc, &sc->sc_jr[i]);
free(sc->sc_jr, M_SEC);
sc->sc_jr = NULL;
return (0);
}
void
sec_jr_teardown(struct sec_softc *sc, struct sec_jr *jr)
{
if (mtx_initialized(&jr->jr_lock)) {
mtx_lock(&jr->jr_lock);
jr->jr_dying = true;
callout_stop(&jr->jr_wdog);
mtx_unlock(&jr->jr_lock);
callout_drain(&jr->jr_wdog);
}
if (jr->jr_ring_tag != NULL) {
/* Halt the JR by writing 0 to input ring size. */
if (sc->sc_rres != NULL)
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_IRSR, 0);
if (jr->jr_ir != NULL) {
bus_dmamap_unload(jr->jr_ring_tag, jr->jr_map);
bus_dmamem_free(jr->jr_ring_tag, jr->jr_ir,
jr->jr_map);
}
bus_dma_tag_destroy(jr->jr_ring_tag);
}
/* sec_jr_init() can fail after taking the lock but before the tag. */
if (mtx_initialized(&jr->jr_lock))
mtx_destroy(&jr->jr_lock);
}
int
sec_jr_submit_job(struct sec_softc *sc, struct sec_jr *jr, struct sec_job *job)
{
vm_paddr_t job_pa;
int slot;
job_pa = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)job);
mtx_lock(&jr->jr_lock);
if (jr->jr_inflight >= JR_RING_SIZE) {
jr->jr_blocked = CRYPTO_SYMQ;
mtx_unlock(&jr->jr_lock);
return (ERESTART);
}
slot = jr->jr_ir_head & JR_RING_MASK;
jr->jr_ir[slot] = (uint64_t)job_pa;
jr->jr_ir_head++;
jr->jr_inflight++;
job->job_deadline = ticks + SEC_JOB_TIMEOUT;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&jr->jr_active, job, job_link);
/* The ring entry must be visible before the doorbell. */
atomic_thread_fence_rel();
JR_WR4(sc, jr, JR_IRJAR, 1);
mtx_unlock(&jr->jr_lock);
return (0);
}