From 51cea5416a2421f29d22100bc71ab6486b1dc54a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Fri, 18 Sep 2026 17:33:54 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] amd64: add userspace control for disabling splitlocks

Thread can control it with sysarch(I386_SET_SPLITLOCK). The global
default is set with hw.splitlock_force.

Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D59815
---
 sys/amd64/amd64/sys_machdep.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 sys/x86/include/sysarch.h     |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/sys_machdep.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/sys_machdep.c
index 2c6387d2a0d2..0942ed22c8a8 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/sys_machdep.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/sys_machdep.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ sysarch(struct thread *td, struct sysarch_args *uap)
 	struct i386_set_pkru i386pkru;
 	struct amd64_get_xfpustate a64xfpu;
 	struct amd64_set_pkru a64pkru;
-	int error;
+	int error, val;
 
 #ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE
 	/*
@@ -231,6 +231,8 @@ sysarch(struct thread *td, struct sysarch_args *uap)
 	case I386_GET_XFPUSTATE:
 	case I386_SET_PKRU:
 	case I386_CLEAR_PKRU:
+	case I386_SET_SPLITLOCK:
+	case I386_GET_SPLITLOCK:
 	case AMD64_GET_FSBASE:
 	case AMD64_SET_FSBASE:
 	case AMD64_GET_GSBASE:
@@ -299,6 +301,10 @@ sysarch(struct thread *td, struct sysarch_args *uap)
 		    sizeof(struct amd64_set_pkru))) != 0)
 			return (error);
 		break;
+	case I386_SET_SPLITLOCK:
+		if ((error = copyin(uap->parms, &val, sizeof(val))) != 0)
+			return (error);
+		break;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
@@ -421,6 +427,25 @@ sysarch(struct thread *td, struct sysarch_args *uap)
 		update_pcb_bases(pcb);
 		break;
 
+	case I386_SET_SPLITLOCK:
+		if (!ia32_splitlock) {
+			if (val != 0)
+				error = ENOTSUP;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (val == 0)
+			disable_splitlock(td);
+		else if (val == 1)
+			enable_splitlock(td);
+		else
+			error = EINVAL;
+		break;
+
+	case I386_GET_SPLITLOCK:
+		val = (td->td_md.md_td_flags & TDF_MD_SPLITLOCK_AC) != 0;
+		error = copyout(&val, uap->parms, sizeof(val));
+		break;
+
 	default:
 		error = EINVAL;
 		break;
diff --git a/sys/x86/include/sysarch.h b/sys/x86/include/sysarch.h
index 9a8c95d9ae75..094995239043 100644
--- a/sys/x86/include/sysarch.h
+++ b/sys/x86/include/sysarch.h
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@
 #define	I386_GET_XFPUSTATE	11
 #define	I386_SET_PKRU		12
 #define	I386_CLEAR_PKRU		13
+#define	I386_SET_SPLITLOCK	14
+#define	I386_GET_SPLITLOCK	15
 
 /* Leave space for 0-127 for to avoid translating syscalls */
 #define	AMD64_GET_FSBASE	128