PAE + swsusp results in hard-to-debug crash about 50% of time during
resume. Cause is known, fix needs to be ported from x86-64 (but we can't
make it to 2.6.18, and I'd like this to be worked around in 2.6.18).
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
It should be possible to suspend, either to RAM or to disk, if there's a
traced process that has just reached a breakpoint. However, this is a
special case, because its parent process might have been frozen already and
then we are unable to deliver the "freeze" signal to the traced process.
If this happens, it's better to cancel the freezing of the traced process.
Ref. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6787
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Do not panic a machine when swsusp signature can't be read.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
kernel/power/swap.c: In function 'swsusp_write':
kernel/power/swap.c:275: warning: 'start' may be used uninitialized in this function
gcc isn't smart enough, so help it.
Cc: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
swsusp should not use memcpy for snapshotting memory, because on some
architectures memcpy may increase preempt_count (i386 does this when
CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW is set). Then, as a result, wrong value of preempt_count
is stored in the image.
Replace memcpy in copy_data_pages with an open-coded loop.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Remove SWSUSP_ENCRYPT config option; it is no longer implemented.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <[email protected]>
CONFIG_PM_TRACES scrogs your RTC. Mark it as experimental, and defaulting to
`off'.
Also beef up the help message a bit.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
This reverts commits
3e3318dee0 [PATCH] swsusp: x86_64 mark special saveable/unsaveable pages
b6370d96e0 [PATCH] swsusp: i386 mark special saveable/unsaveable pages
ce4ab0012b [PATCH] swsusp: add architecture special saveable pages support
because not only do they apparently cause page faults on x86, the
infrastructure doesn't compile on powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Not that x86-64 and other architecture support should be difficult to
add (trivial fixups to the data format and add the proper linker script
entry).
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Considering that there isn't a lot of hw we can depend on during resume,
this is about as good as it gets.
This is x86-only for now, although the basic concept (and most of the
code) will certainly work on almost any platform.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Make swsusp allocate only as much memory as needed to store the image data
and metadata during resume.
Without this patch swsusp additionally allocates many page frames that will
conflict with the "original" locations of the image data and are considered
as "unsafe", treating them as "eaten" pages (ie. allocated but unusable).
The patch makes swsusp allocate as many pages as it'll need to store the
data read from the image in one shot, creating a list of allocated "safe"
pages, and use the observation that all pages allocated by it are marked
with the PG_nosave and PG_nosave_free flags set. Namely, when it's about
to load an image page, swsusp can check whether the page frame
corresponding to the "original" location of this page has been allocated
(ie. if the page frame has the PG_nosave and PG_nosave_free flags set) and
if so, it can load the page directly into this page frame. Otherwise it
uses an allocated "safe" page from the list to store the data that will be
copied to their "original" location later on.
This allows us to save many page copyings and page allocations during
resume and in the future it may allow us to load images greater than 50% of
the normal zone.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: "Pavel Machek" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
swsusp allocates memory from the normal zone, so it cannot use lowmem
reserve pages from the lower zones. Therefore it should not count these
pages as available to it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
1. Add architecture specific pages save/restore support. Next two patches
will use this to save/restore 'ACPI NVS' pages.
2. Allow reserved pages 'nosave'. This could avoid save/restore BIOS
reserved pages.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Cc: Nigel Cunningham <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Rework the swsusp's memory shrinker in the following way:
- Simplify balance_pgdat() by removing all of the swsusp-related code
from it.
- Make shrink_all_memory() use shrink_slab() and a new function
shrink_all_zones() which calls shrink_active_list() and
shrink_inactive_list() directly for each zone in a way that's optimized
for suspend.
In shrink_all_memory() we try to free exactly as many pages as the caller
asks for, preferably in one shot, starting from easier targets. If slab
caches are huge, they are most likely to have enough pages to reclaim.
The inactive lists are next (the zones with more inactive pages go first)
etc.
Each time shrink_all_memory() attempts to shrink the active and inactive
lists for each zone in 5 passes. In the first pass, only the inactive
lists are taken into consideration. In the next two passes the active
lists are also shrunk, but mapped pages are not reclaimed. In the last
two passes the active and inactive lists are shrunk and mapped pages are
reclaimed as well. The aim of this is to alter the reclaim logic to choose
the best pages to keep on resume and improve the responsiveness of the
resumed system.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Con Kolivas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
kernel/power/main.c: In function 'suspend_prepare':
kernel/power/main.c:89: warning: implicit declaration of function 'suspend_console'
kernel/power/main.c: In function 'suspend_finish':
kernel/power/main.c:137: warning: implicit declaration of function 'resume_console'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Trying to suspend/resume with console messages flying all around is
doomed to failure, when the devices that the messages are trying to
go to are being shut down.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
There's an off-by-1 in kernel/power/main.c:state_store() ... if your
kernel just happens to have some non-zero data at pm_states[PM_SUSPEND_MAX]
(i.e. one past the end of the array) then it'll let you write anything you
want to /sys/power/state and in response the box will enter S5.
Signed-off-by: dean gaudet <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
The function free_pagedir() used by swsusp for freeing its internal data
structures clears the PG_nosave and PG_nosave_free flags for each page
being freed.
However, during resume PG_nosave_free set means that the page in
question is "unsafe" (ie. it will be overwritten in the process of
restoring the saved system state from the image), so it should not be
used for the image data.
Therefore free_pagedir() should not clear PG_nosave_free if it's called
during resume (otherwise "unsafe" pages freed by it may be used for
storing the image data and the data may get corrupted later on).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Since the last user is removed in -mm, we can now remove this long deprecated
function.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
The note that SOFTWARE_SUSPEND doesn't need APM is helpful, but nowadays
the information that it doesn't need ACPI, too, is even more helpful.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <[email protected]>
strace /bin/bash misbehaves after resume; this fixes it.
(akpm: it's scary calling refrigerator() in state TASK_TRACED, but it seems to
do the right thing).
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
- Moved check for online cpu out of smp_prepare_cpu()
- Moved default declaration of smp_prepare_cpu() to kernel/cpu.c
- Removed lock_cpu_hotplug() from smp_prepare_cpu() to around it, since
its called from cpu_up() as well now.
- Removed clearing from cpu_present_map during cpu_offline as it breaks
using cpu_up() directly during a subsequent online operation.
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <[email protected]>
Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <[email protected]>
Cc: "Li, Shaohua" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Semaphore to mutex conversion.
The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Add the SNAPSHOT_S2RAM ioctl to the snapshot device.
This ioctl allows a userland application to make the system (previously frozen
with the SNAPSHOT_FREE ioctl) enter the S3 state without freezing processes
and disabling nonboot CPUs for the second time.
This will allow us to implement the suspend-to-disk-and-RAM (STDR)
functionality in the userland suspend tools.
Signed-off-by: Luca Tettamanti <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Remove the console-switching code from the suspend part of the swsusp userland
interface and let the userland tools switch the console.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Combination of printk/pr_debug led to <7> in the middle of the line, and we
printed way too many dots.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Allow swsusp to freeze processes successfully under heavy load by freezing
userspace processes before kernel threads.
[Thanks to Nigel Cunningham <[email protected]> for suggesting the
way to go.]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
This patch introduces a user space interface for swsusp.
The interface is based on a special character device, called the snapshot
device, that allows user space processes to perform suspend and resume-related
operations with the help of some ioctls and the read()/write() functions.
Additionally it allows these processes to allocate free swap pages from a
selected swap partition, called the resume partition, so that they know which
sectors of the resume partition are available to them.
The interface uses the same low-level system memory snapshot-handling
functions that are used by the built-it swap-writing/reading code of swsusp.
The interface documentation is included in the patch.
The patch assumes that the major and minor numbers of the snapshot device will
be 10 (ie. misc device) and 231, the registration of which has already been
requested.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Update suspend-to-RAM documentation with new machines, and makes message
when processes can't be stopped little clearer. (In one case, waiting
longer actually did help).
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Warn in the documentation that data may be lost if there are some
filesystems mounted from USB devices before suspend.
[Thanks to Alan Stern for providing the answer to the question in the
Q:-A: part.]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Introduce the low level interface that can be used for handling the
snapshot of the system memory by the in-kernel swap-writing/reading code of
swsusp and the userland interface code (to be introduced shortly).
Also change the way in which swsusp records the allocated swap pages and,
consequently, simplifies the in-kernel swap-writing/reading code (this is
necessary for the userland interface too). To this end, it introduces two
helper functions in mm/swapfile.c, so that the swsusp code does not refer
directly to the swap internals.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Restore the compatibility with the older code and make it possible to
suspend if the kernel command line doesn't contain the "resume=" argument
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
- Remove unneeded bio_get() which would cause a bio leak
- Writing doesn't dirty pages. Reading dirties pages.
- We should dirty the pages after the IO completion, not before
(Busy-waiting for disk I/O completion isn't very polite.)
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Prevent the kernel from setting the log level to 10 unconditionally during
suspend/resume which was needed in the past for debugging, but generally is
undesirable.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Make swsusp use bytes as the image size units, which is needed for future
compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
This patch fixes a typo in the dependencies of SOFTWARE_SUSPEND.
This patch is based on a report by
Jean-Luc Leger <[email protected]>.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
This makes the swsusp_info structure become the header of the image in the
literal sense (ie. it is saved to the swap and read before any other image
data with the help of the swsusp's swap map structure, so generally it is
treated in the same way as the rest of the image).
The main thing it does is to make swsusp_header contain the offset of the swap
map used to track the image data pages rather than the offset of swsusp_info.
Simultaneously, swsusp_info becomes the first image page written to the swap.
The other changes are generally consequences of the above with a few
exceptions (there's some consolidation in the image reading part as a few
functions turn into trivial wrappers around something else).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
This changes the handling of swap partitions by swsusp to avoid locking of the
swap devices that are not used for suspend and, consequently, simplifies the
code.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Make the suspend image size limit tunable via /sys/power/image_size.
It is necessary for systems on which there is a limited amount of swap
available for suspend. It can also be useful for optimizing performance of
swsusp on systems with 1 GB of RAM or more.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Pavel Machek