mm, compaction: skip compound pages by order in free scanner

The compaction free scanner is looking for PageBuddy() pages and
skipping all others.  For large compound pages such as THP or hugetlbfs,
we can save a lot of iterations if we skip them at once using their
compound_order().  This is generally unsafe and we can read a bogus
value of order due to a race, but if we are careful, the only danger is
skipping too much.

When tested with stress-highalloc from mmtests on 4GB system with 1GB
hugetlbfs pages, the vmstat compact_free_scanned count decreased by at
least 15%.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <[email protected]>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>

mm/compaction.c

@@ -437,6 +437,24 @@ static unsigned long isolate_freepages_block(struct compact_control *cc,
 
 		if (!valid_page)
 			valid_page = page;
+
+		/*
+		 * For compound pages such as THP and hugetlbfs, we can save
+		 * potentially a lot of iterations if we skip them at once.
+		 * The check is racy, but we can consider only valid values
+		 * and the only danger is skipping too much.
+		 */
+		if (PageCompound(page)) {
+			unsigned int comp_order = compound_order(page);
+
+			if (likely(comp_order < MAX_ORDER)) {
+				blockpfn += (1UL << comp_order) - 1;
+				cursor += (1UL << comp_order) - 1;
+			}
+
+			goto isolate_fail;
+		}
+
 		if (!PageBuddy(page))
 			goto isolate_fail;
 
@@ -496,6 +514,13 @@ isolate_fail:
 
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * There is a tiny chance that we have read bogus compound_order(),
+	 * so be careful to not go outside of the pageblock.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(blockpfn > end_pfn))
+		blockpfn = end_pfn;
+
 	trace_mm_compaction_isolate_freepages(*start_pfn, blockpfn,
 					nr_scanned, total_isolated);